Danh ngôn của Cesare Beccaria
No man can be judged a criminal until he is found guilty; nor can society take from him the public protection until it has been proved that he has violated the conditions on which it was granted. What right, then, but that of power, can authorize the punishment of a citizen so long as there remains any doubt of his guilt?
No man can be judged a criminal until he is found guilty; nor can society take from him the public protection until it has been proved that he has violated the conditions on which it was granted. What right, then, but that of power, can authorize the punishment of a citizen so long as there remains any doubt of his guilt?
Không ai có thể bị coi là tội phạm cho đến khi anh ta bị kết tội; xã hội cũng không thể tước bỏ sự bảo vệ công cộng của anh ta cho đến khi có bằng chứng chứng minh rằng anh ta đã vi phạm các điều kiện được cấp. Vậy thì, quyền nào, ngoài quyền lực, có thể cho phép trừng phạt một công dân khi vẫn còn nghi ngờ về tội lỗi của người đó?
Tác giả: Cesare Beccaria | Chuyên mục: Society | Sứ mệnh: [3]
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